Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие

3 текста

1.Everywhere in Moskow you will see cranes or construction sues.
2.The lectures will tell us something about the history of Moskow University
3.Tell is something interesting about your work
4.Anystation of our Metro is very clean and beautiful.
5.Some new districs appeared in Moskow during the last two years.
6.We could not find this hook anywhere
7.Anyone who comes to Moskow tries to buy tickets to the Bolshoi theatre.
8.No engineer can solve this problem without the help of computers.

1. Прочитайте, перепишите и письменно переведите следующий текст.

To be sure, the mining industry has been environmentally slow.
Although great strides have been made, the mining industry generally has been very slow to do a better job.
Toward a Solution
The solution to this problem is to develop new approaches to mining that, individually and collectively, serve to reduce dramatically its impacts – while at the same time improving its efficiency and economics. Economic improvement is critical, because if impact reduction does not involve economic benefit it will not be willingly and widely adopted. Fortunately, there are a number of promising strategies for reducing mining's impact and improving its balance sheet. For example:
Identify and Develop New Mining Methods.
It is not hard to envision new methods of mining that would have less impact on the environment and would reduce or eliminate scarring of the land. For example, perhaps techniques as diverse as directional drilling in the petroleum industry and for that matter laparoscopic surgery in medicine could be applied to recovering valuable metals and minerals while dramatically reducing the amount of rock that must be moved. At the very least such an approach is suggestive. Take a systems approach to planning projects. If projects are planned from the outset with a low impact perspective, it should be possible to avoid problems or turn potential problems into assets. For example, open pits can be used as lakes or reservoirs if a project is properly planned. Perhaps post-recovery uses could be found for underground mines if such uses were taken into account at the design phase.
Create an Environmental Certification Agency for New Mining Projects.
A key objection to mining from the environmental industry is that they have little faith in the outcome of mining operations. A certified project would eliminate doubt. Approved projects could proceed faster, thereby rewarding good mining practices. It's time to make mining work in the environment.
2. Выделите в тексте все личные формы глагола и определите их видовременные формы.
Например:
are used – Present Simple Passive

3. Переведите следующие предложения, обращая внимание на особенности перевода конструкции «сложное подлежащее». Подчеркните сложное подлежащее и определите тип инфинитива.

1. Non-core drilling is known to be used in loose rocks in combination with borehole geophysical survey.
2. Modern drilling equipment is considered to accurately measure bed thickness and determine structure of beds, faults and folds.
3. Exploration is known to include a whole complex of investigations carried out for determining the industrial importance of deposit.
4. Mine or exploitation exploration is known to begin as soon as mining operations start.

4. Запишите, переведите на русский язык и выучите следующие специальные термины.
To open up, workable, pit, coal seam, digger, coke, a preliminary estimation (of a deposit), the degree of uniformity of distribution of the coal within the deposit, carboniferous, natural solid fuel, inflammable.

Открыться,осуществимый, яма, угольный пласт, землеройная машина, кокс, предварительная оценка (депозита), степень однородности распределения угля в пределах депозита, каменноугольного периода, натурального твердого топлива, воспламеняющегося.

5. Запишите, переведите на английский язык и выучите следующие специальные термины.

Выветривание, эрозия пород; горное давление, давление породы; нарушение залегания пластов; разрушение породы, отверстие, скважина, шурф; условия залегания; боковое (горизонтальное) давление; верхние пласты земной коры; растворимые минералы; ускорять процесс выветривания.

6. Задайте все возможные специальные вопросы к следующим предложениям.
1. Open pits can be used as lakes or reservoirs.
2. The combination of survey methods provides exceeding information.

7. Письменно ответьте на следующие вопросы. Переведите вопрос и ответ.

1. Are you a good student?
2. Do you like your place of work?
3. What are the examples of turning potential problems into assets?
4. Do you think the establishment of Environmental Certification Agency for New Mining Projects will help the situation?
5. Would you like to work at some open-cast mine or rather have your own business on coal mining?

1. They have some cousins in Minsk.
2. Do you know any German words?
3. The lecture wasn’t difficult, and the students had no questions.

V. Перепишите следующие предложения, определите в них видо-временные фор¬мы глаголов и укажите их инфинитив; переведите предложения на русский язык (см. образец выполнения 3).
1. The third of March is the time when spring slowly begins.
2. Suddenly we heard Mike’s voice.
3. He will never come back!
помогите пожалуйста срочно нужно(

являются слова, оформлённые окончанием – s, и какую функцию это окончание выполняет, т. е. служит ли оно:

А) показателем 3-го лица единственного числа глагола в Present Indefinite.

Б) признаком множественного числа имени существительного.

В) показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного.

Переведите предложения на русский язык. 1.Our plants exports a great variety of goods. 2.Last month they have read an article about the president’s message. 3.The inhabitants of Pavlodar like their town. 2)

Перепишите следующие предложения, содержащие разные формы сравнения и переведите их на русский язык. 1. I need a warmer coat. 2. Better late than never. 3. He was the eldest in the family.

3)Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык следующие предложения, обращая особое внимание на перевод неопределённых местоимений и их производных. 1.Does he know anything about computers? 2. Everything was tasty. 3. I want to go nowhere.

4.Перепишите следующие предложения, определите в них видовременные формы глаголов и укажите их инфинитив: переведите предложения на русский язык 1. Does she study at the Institute? 2. Tom will go to the swimming-pool tomorrow. 3. He has asked a lot of questions.

5. Прочитайте текст и письменно переведите текст: Last week we visited the plant where in June our group will have an industrial training. First we gathered at the checks. Our teacher went to the porter’s lodge and up the Personnel Department. There we met the Personnel Manager who told us many things about the plant, its history and its development, output, the work and leisure of the workers, engineers and employees. After the talk the Manager took us around the plant. First we went to the Technical Design office where new machines and tools are designed. Then we went to the Power plant that supplies the whole plant with power. We visited the foundry and saw smelting and molding. In the Assembly workshop we saw two conveyor belts where the workers were assembling and testing new machines and instruments. The excursion took almost two hours but it was very interesting and useful for us.

6. Составить вопросы к содержанию текста: общий, разделительный, альтернативный, вопрос к подлежащему, специальный.