a) Make adjectives with the help of suffixes.

Помоги пожалуйста срочно!!!! На английском языке (слова попроще). Заранее спасибо.

hips in the 1950’s and 1960’s, though in fact, astronomers had been exploring the universe long before the beginning of space flights. Galileo made the first optical telescope used for astronomy in 1609. Later scientists got a lot more information about the solar system and its planets with the help of interplanetary probes, space capsules that carry special equipment and send information back to Earth.

supported him he organized the first modern Olympic Games in 1896. They were a success. Athletes from thirteen countries came to Greece to compete in nine sports. Russia took part in them too. Now the number of countries taking part in the Olympic Games is much larger and so is the number os sports in which athletes compete. Like in ancient times, the Olympic Games take place every four years, yet in 1926 the tradition of the Winter Olympic Games also began. The noble idea of the Olympic Games is to make all people friends be competing on football fields, courts and stadiums. The International Olympic Committee heads the Olympic movement. Among other things the Committee chooses the place for the coming Olympics. It is a great honour for a city to become an Olympic one.The Olympic Games are probably the most important international sports event. Millions of people watch them, supporting their favourite teams and athletes. Many things have changed but like in ancient times winners of the Olympics become national heroes in their countries.
ПОМОГИТЕ С ПЕРЕВОДОМ!!

am carried out
are carried out
were carried out

2. A special counter wheel (счетное колесо) for an arithmometer ______ by a Russian engineer V.T. Ordner in 1874.
is constructed
was constructed
will be constructed

3. The answers of computations ______ often in the form of tables.
are expressed
is expressed
were expressed


4. Small spots on a surface inside a computer ______ magnetically.
are polarized
had been polarized
was polarized


5. By means of instruction any computer ______ what operations to perform.
have been told
is told
will be told


6. All instructions ______ in registers, the units of hardware.
are recorded
is recorded
record


7. Any information ______ by the binary system.
are represented
is represented
represents


8. Numbers or instructions ______ for solving a problem by a computer.
are required
were required
will be required


9. Several computing units ______ by M.V. Lomonosov for computational science.
had been invented
have been invented
were invented.

could take away their land if he or she wished to do so. Any coal, iron or minerals found on their land belonged to the tzar. So did any trees that could be used in building ships. By the late 1700s nobles increased their power over the peasants. The peasants had always been tied to the land they worked. By the 1700s they were tied to the landowners. They could be bought and sold. when Catherine || was the tzar of Russia, she wrote, "Landowners do whatever seems good to them on their estates except sentence people to death."