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Mayan Civilisation of Central America. The disappearance of one of the great civilisations of the ancient world puzzled scientists for years, as they searched for clues among the ruined and deserted Mayan cities. How could a sophisticated culture with its knowledge of mathematics and astronomy vanish into thin air? At its height in about 800 AD, there were probably about 13 million •Mayans supporting elaborate cities with grand pyrarnid temples. Their lands extended from Chichen Itza on Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula, through Tikal in Guatemala to Copan in Honduras. And then, almost instantly, everything collapsed. Researchers have recently discovered that it was in fact climate change that caused the collapse of Mayan culture. It coincides directly with several periods of intense drought each lasting about a decade. The worst drought lasted between about 760 and 800 AD. Each one put more intense pressure on an already fragile civilisation. The cities were densely populated. But they relied on corn-growing farmers who didn't produce enough to sustain both themselves and the city dwellers. Even though the Maya built reservoirs to collect water, their crops still depended on seasonal rains. Their land had few rivers, being mostly dry limestone. When the rains failed, the water for drinking and agriculture simply ran out. With few reserves and lacking what became crucial for survival, Mayan Civilisation died. History has many examples of cultures that collapsed in other parts of the world. Almost 3,500 years ago, a drought lasting about 200 years terminated a flourishing society in Mesopotamia. Scientists know from studying the rings in trees that a drought in about 1130 AD destroyed the Anasazi culture of the Chaco Canyon in New Mexico, USA. But not all societies have had to surrender to the devastating effects of drought. The Chumash, of California's Channel Islands, apparently changed their behaviour in response to climate change. When deadly droughts threatened their survival, these hunter-gatherers became traders. What can modern societies learn from the Maya's downfall? Supplies of clean water are one of the biggest problems facing countries all over the world. Australia has experienced record droughts since the start of the 21st century. The western USA uses so much water that the Colorado River is dry by the time it joins the sea. People will have to change their habits even more, in order to survive the climate changes that are predicted in the next decades.

about protecting the planet.

Roles as men and women start when we are born and there will always be male and female jobs in any society
What can you say "for" and "against" this issue? Write 200-250 words.
Use the following plan: Introduction (state the problem. Arguments "for". Arguments against" Conclusion.
Use: be equal, understand better, be good at doing something, a prestigious job, be aggressive passive, be dominant subordinate, be emotional rational, have stereotypes in mind, continue from the past...

интернете, а правильно и грамотно. ЗАРАНИЕ СПАСИБО!

Текст:
1)
Я выделяю 5 основных черт лидера:

-Ум, интеллект
-Коммуникабельность
-Уверенность в себе
-Активность
-Знание дела
А основными качествами лидера я считаю: гуманизм, честь, совесть, воля, скромность, мудрость, чувство юмора, умение предвидеть, способность привлекать к себе внимание, умение нравиться людям, готовность брать на себя ответственность.

2)
Что мешает быть лидером:

-низкая самооценка
-склонность к обману
-нежелание прощать
-пренебрежение к своему творческому потенциалу
-потребность всегда быть правым
-отсутствие ясных целей
-неспособность примириться со своими страхами

Что бы избежать этого мы должны:

-Иметь четкую цель и знать, чего мы хотим
-Знать как достичь этого
-Знать какие ресурсы для этого требуются

предложения со Сложным дополнением (Complex Object) в этом тексте

YOUTH PROBLEMS

All people have problems. Some of them have many problems, the others have one or two problems only.

Young people have as many problems as the grown-ups. It is possible to solve some problems but sometimes we can not solve this or that problem. The first problem is to choose a good friend. I know the proverb "A friend in need is a friend indeed." I agree with it, that's why I try to make friends with cheerful and true persons.

I want to have a friend who understands me. It will be simple and interesting to speak to him or her. I think that young people have problems with their parents. What are they? Sometimes we have different tastes. I like the proverb "There is no accounting for tastes." For example, I go to the shops with my mother. She likes this dress but I like that one. My mother wants me to buy this dress. But I am sure, that dress is much to my taste.

My parents want me to be a teacher as they are skilled teachers but I have a taste for music, and my dream is to be a composer.

Where can we go? What can we do if we have free time? My friend Nastya lives in the village. Her village is far from Moscow. It takes her three hours to go to Moscow. She says that there is nowhere to go and there is nothing to do in her village. There are no clubs, museums, cinemas, parks there. If she wants to go to Moscow it'll take her a lot of money. She can't afford it.

It is a problem to get a good education.

It is necessary to pay for a good education. I think it is difficult to learn English, for example, without additional classes.

I can't enter the Institute without good knowledge. To get it it is necessary to pay for it and have heavy expenses.

Many good teachers leave schools because they haven't got enough money. Persons without special experience can't teach the pupils well.

I am sure that all teenagers want to have a lot of money to dress well, to go to the theatres, to visit foreign countries, to eat what they want, to buy books… How can they solve all these problems?

They have to earn money. I think it is possible to do it. Some boys wash cars, the others sell newspapers, some of my friends help old persons. Many of my friends have load of cares.

We have some problems but we are sure that we solve them in a proper way.

I think that the young people in other countries have many problems too. I have a pen-friend in Italy. He usually writes that his parents make him to do a lot of house-work. It is strange for us, but my friend Jack from London has his biggest problem — his freckles.

Вот текст:
Город был основан в 1221 году князем Юрием Всеволодовичем
для защиты русских границ. Нижний Новгород - пятый по численности населения
город России, важный экономический, транспортный и культурный центр страны.



В нем более 600 уникальных исторических, архитектурных и
культурных памятников. В центре города расположена самая главная достопримечательность
- Кремль. В Нижнем Новгороде есть
отличные места для прогулок, к примеру, можно прогуляться по Верхневолжской
набережной – отсюда открывается великолепный вид. Кроме того, в городе большое
количество парков: Автозаводский, «Швейцария», Сормовский, Кулибина, 1 мая,
«Дубки», «Щелковский хутор».